Patent writing is a work of art. Your experience needs more relevant experience in writing activities such as claim writing, drawing, etc. For the drafting of patents for a given invention, a sufficient knowledge of the techno-legal background is necessarily required.
During the drafting of a patent in the case of the USPTO, follow the drafting tips for the patent attorney or patent agent that should be kept in mind because they are very helpful in writing smart specifications.
Tips for writing smart specs
1. Title of the invention
– The meaning of the title must be clear and precise.
– The length of the title should not exceed 20 words. For example, 5 to 7 words are often preferred for title writing.
– The main objective or purpose of the invention must be duly reflected in the title itself.
– Registered titles can be reused for new inventions.
2. Field of invention
– The subject and purpose of the invention should be clearly stated.
– The classification of invention or technology (corresponding to its hierarchy) must be written correctly.
– Reflects an exact idea about the scope of the invention for patent examiners.
3. Background of the invention
– The analysis of the advantages in comparison with the pre-existing patents or the state of the art must be written appropriately.
– The background information of the invention must be clearly indicated in this part of the patent application.
4. Object of the invention
– The advantages or benefits must be described in a well delineated way.
– Comparisons and resolved solutions of pre-existing problems related to the field of the invention must be adequately discussed.
– All objectives of the invention must be written in separate sentences.
5. Declaration of invention
This part acts as the basis for writing claims. It gives an idea of the scope of the invention.
– Novel characteristics and technical applications must be clearly indicated in this part of the patent application.
6. Summary of the invention
– Write about the comprehensive analysis of the invention in a brief and precise way of representation.
– Provides information on structural and functional aspects, main objectives, summary description of the entire invention and independent claims.
7. Brief description of the drawings
– The description related to the drawings should be easy to understand.
– Always draw neat and clean markings of figures or diagrams.
8. Detailed description of the invention
– Write the complete invention in detail.
– Contains introduction of invention, working mechanism, structural composition, uses, as well as novel characteristics with writing papers.
– It also indirectly covers all other specifications.
9. Claims
It is the most essential part of patent writing. The claims directly reflect the scope of the invention.
– When writing claims, always try to cover the full scope of protection.
– Independent statements must be clear and sufficient to cover a greater number of areas.
– The analysis of the landscaping of the invention is also useful to create new claims.
– Sufficient legal and intellectual property information must necessarily be required for a claims writer.
10. Summary
– It is the brief description of the entire invention.
– Generally, it talks about the technical background and the main objective of the invention.
– The word limit for writing abstracts should not exceed 150 words.